Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe be-laser ekuhloleni umkhathi kuye kwaletha izinguquko embonini ye-aerospace. Kusukela kwezokuxhumana ngesathelayithi kuya ekuhloleni okujulile komkhathi, ukusetshenziswa kwama-laser kuye kwanika amandla amakhono amasha nentuthuko kusayensi yasemkhathini. Abahlinzeki befekthri ye-laser babambe iqhaza elibalulekile ekukhiqizeni nasekuthuthukisweni kwama-laser okuhlola indawo. Kulesi sihloko, sihlola ukuthi ubuchwepheshe be-laser busetshenziswa kanjani ekuhloleni indawo nokuthi yimaphi amathuba akhona kubahlinzeki bemboni ye-laser kule makethe ekhula ngokushesha.
Ubuchwepheshe be-laser busetshenziswe kakhulu ezinhlelweni zokuxhumana zokuhlola indawo. Amasistimu okuxhumana nge-laser asebenzisa ukukhanya kwe-laser ukudlulisa idatha, okwenza ukuxhumana phakathi komkhumbi-mkhathi noMhlaba kusheshe futhi kusebenze kahle kakhudlwana. Ubuchwepheshe bufakazele ukuthi buthembeke kakhulu emkhathini futhi buyakhethwa ngaphezu kokuxhumana komsakazo okuvamile ngoba kuphephile, kudla amandla amancane futhi kunamazinga aphezulu edatha. Abahlinzeki befekthri ye-laser banesibopho sokukhiqiza izinhlelo zokuxhumana ze-laser ezingasindi, ezisebenza kahle kakhulu ezimweni ezinzima nezifunayo zokundiza emkhathini.
Okunye ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe be-laser ekuhloleni indawo ukusetshenziswa kwama-laser ekulinganisweni kwebanga. Ama-altimeters e-laser asetshenziselwa ukukala ngokunembile ibanga lomkhumbi-mkhathi ukuya phezulu kweplanethi noma inyanga. Le nqubo isetshenziswe ekwenzeni imephu yeplanethi, okuhlanganisa nemephu enemininingwane ye-Mars neNyanga. Izitholi zebanga le-laser nazo zibalulekile ekuhambeni kwemikhumbi-mkhathi ngesikhathi sokufika nokuma. Kuzo zombili izinhlelo zokusebenza, abahlinzeki bemboni ye-laser badlala indima ebalulekile ekukhiqizeni amasistimu okulinganisa i-laser anembile, athembekile futhi angasindi.
Ubuchwepheshe be-laser bubuye busetshenziswe ekuzweleni okukude okusekelwe emkhathini. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukusebenzisa ama-laser ukukala imingcele ehlukahlukene yezemvelo njengokwakheka komkhathi, izinga lokushisa kanye nekhava yamafu. Lezi zilinganiso zinganikeza ulwazi olubalulekile mayelana nesimo sezulu nesimo sezulu sale planethi. Inzwa eyirimothi esekwe nge-laser iphinde isetshenziselwe ukukala izakhiwo zomoya welanga kanye nokuqapha imvelo yesikhala ezizungeze uMhlaba. Umsebenzi wabahlinzeki befekthri ye-laser ukukhiqiza izinhlelo ezithembekile zokulinganisa i-laser ezikwazi ukusebenza isikhathi eside endaweni enzima yendawo.
Sengiphetha, ubuchwepheshe be-laser budlale indima ebalulekile ekuhloleni indawo. Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe kwenze amakhono amasha kanye nentuthuko kusayensi yasemkhathini, okwenze ukuthi ukuhlola indawo yonke kusheshe, kusebenze kahle futhi okuthembeke kakhulu. Abahlinzeki befekthri ye-laser badlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhiqizeni nasekuthuthukisweni kwama-lasers okuhlola indawo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi abahlinzeki bakhiqize izinhlelo ezithembekile zokulinganisa i-laser ezikwazi ukusebenza isikhathi eside endaweni enzima yendawo. Ngokuthuthuka okusha kubuchwepheshe be-laser, ukuhlolwa komkhathi kuzokhula ngokuqhubekayo eminyakeni ezayo, futhi kubalulekile ukuba abahlinzeki bempahla basebenzise le makethe ekhulayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-05-2023