Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe be-laser ekuhlolweni kwesikhala sekuguqule imboni ye-aerospace. Ukusuka ekuxhumaneni kwe-satellite kuya ekuhlolweni kwesikhala esijulile, ukusetshenziswa kwama-lasers kunike amandla amandla amasha kanye nokuthuthuka ku-Space Science. Abahlinzeki befektri baseLaser badlale indima ebalulekile ekukhiqizweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwama-lasers ngokuhlola isikhala. Kulesi sihloko, sibheka ukuthi ubuchwepheshe be-laser busetshenziswa kanjani ekuhlolweni kwesikhala nokuthi yimaphi amathuba abahlinzeki befektri baseLaser kule makethe ekhula ngokushesha.
Ubuchwepheshe be-laser busetshenziswe kabanzi ezinhlelweni zokuxhumana zokuhlola isikhala. Izinhlelo zokuxhumana ze-Laser zisebenzisa ukukhanya kweLaser ukuhambisa idatha, ukwenza ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-spacecraft nomhlaba ngokushesha nokusebenza kahle. Ubuchwepheshe bufakazele buthembekile kakhulu esikhaleni futhi buthandwa ngaphezu kokuxhumana kwendabuko kwendabuko ngoba kuphephile, kudla amandla amancane futhi kunamanani aphezulu wedatha. Abahlinzeki befektri baseLaser banesibopho sokukhiqizwa kwezinhlelo zokuxhumana ezilula, eziphakeme kakhulu zokusebenza kwe-laser kwezimo ezinokhahlo kanye nezinto ezifuzayo.
Okunye ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe be-laser ekuhlolweni kwesikhala ukusetshenziswa kwama-lasers ekulinganiseni ibanga. Ama-Laser Altimeters asetshenziselwa ukukala ngqo ibanga le-spacecraft ebusweni bomhlaba noma inyanga. Le ndlela isetshenziswe kumamephu weplanethi, kufaka phakathi imephu eningilizayo yeMars neNyanga. Abatholi be-Laser Range babucayi futhi ngokuzulazula kwe-spacecraft ngesikhathi sokufika nokuhlanza. Kuzo zombili lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza, abahlinzeki befektri baseLaser badlala indima ebalulekile ekukhiqizeni izinhlelo ezinembile, ezinokwethenjelwa futhi ezingasindi ze-laser zokulinganisa ze-laser.
Ubuchwepheshe be-laser busetshenziswa futhi ekuzweleni okukude kwesikhala. Lokhu kufaka ukusebenzisa ama-lasers ukukala amapharamitha ahlukahlukene ezemvelo anjengokwakheka komkhathi, izinga lokushisa kanye nesembozo sefu. Lezi zilinganiso zinganikeza imininingwane ebalulekile mayelana nesimo sezulu sezulu seplanethi kanye nesimo sezulu. Ukuzwakala okukude kwe-laser kusetshenziselwa futhi ukukala ukukala izakhiwo zomoya welanga nokubheka imvelo yesikhala emhlabeni. Umsebenzi wabahlinzeki befektri baseLaser ukukhiqiza amasistimu wokulinganisa we-laser athembekile akwazi ukusebenza isikhathi eside endaweni enokhahlo.
Ekuphetheni, ubuchwepheshe be-laser budlale indima ebalulekile ekuhlolweni kwesikhala. Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe kunike amandla amakhono amasha kanye nokuthuthuka ku-Space Science, kunika amandla ngokushesha, ukuhlola okungcono kakhulu nokuthembekile kwendawo yonke. Abahlinzeki befektri baseLaser badlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhiqizweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwama-lasers wokuhlola isikhala. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi abahlinzeki bakhiqize izinhlelo zokulinganisa ze-laser ezithembekile ezikwazi ukusebenza isikhathi eside endaweni enokhahlo. Ngenqubekela phambili entsha kubuchwepheshe be-laser, ukuhlola isikhala kuqinisekile ukukhula ngokuzayo eminyakeni ezayo, futhi kubalulekile ukuthi abahlinzeki basebenzise imali kule makethe ekhulayo.
Isikhathi sePosi: Meyi-05-2023